Description

Climate change poses significant challenges for Bangladesh, as the country is extremely vulnerable to its impacts. Bangladesh acknowledges the threat of climate change and has implemented various laws and regulations to address climate change with scaling-up adaptation and emissions reduction efforts. However, several obstacles prevent the implementation of these policies, making the effects of climate change even more severe. Though the country has implemented policies and strategies for adaptation and mitigation, most of these strategies prioritize adaptation over mitigation. Adaptation measures include constructing cyclone shelters, embankments, flood-resistant infrastructure, and promoting climate-resilient agricultural practices. Addressing the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and forest degradation is also essential. Climate change governance presents challenges for contemporary political and administrative systems, as international, national, and sub-national players are involved in establishing and executing climate policies and activities. Establishing appropriate procedures is essential for implementing appropriate laws and regulations in response to climate change. Policymakers should support adaptation and mitigation options with better co benefits for increased productivity and sustainable development. The study attempted to identify impediments to implementing policies related to climate change adaptation and mitigation in Bangladesh. It also addressed the severe effects of climate change

Keywords: Village Court, Traditional Justice System, Customary law, CHT, Legal pluralism.